AWS CLI Overview

Overview

The AWS CLI (Command Line Interface) is a powerful tool that allows users to interact with AWS services directly from the command line, providing an efficient way to manage cloud resources through scripts and commands. Instead of using the AWS Management Console (web interface), you can perform operations faster and automate tasks using AWS CLI.

Key Features of AWS CLI

  • Manage AWS Resources Programmatically: Create, modify, and delete services like EC2 instances, S3 buckets, and Lambda functions using commands.

  • Automation: Useful for scripting repetitive tasks (e.g., provisioning resources, backups, deployments).

  • Consistent Across Platforms: Works on Linux, macOS, and Windows.

  • Access to Most AWS Services: The CLI supports nearly all AWS services.

Basic AWS CLI Commands

  1. List all S3 buckets:

    aws s3 ls

  2. Upload a file to an S3 bucket:

    aws s3 cp myfile.txt s3://my-bucket-name/

  3. Start an EC2 instance:

    aws ec2 start-instances --instance-ids i-0123456789abcdef0

  4. Describe Lambda functions:

    aws lambda list-functions

How AWS CLI Can Help You

  • Automation: Automate backup processes, deployments, and scheduled tasks.

  • Scriptability: Combine multiple commands into powerful scripts (e.g., shell or Python).

  • Multi-Account Management: Manage multiple AWS accounts by switching profiles.

  • Resource Management: Quickly create and manage services without navigating the AWSS console.

Best Practices for AWS CLI

  • Use IAM Roles over Users: When possible, use roles to access resources instead of long-term access keys.

  • Enable MFA: Secure your account by requiring MFA for certain operations.

  • Use Profiles for Multiple Accounts: Configure multiple profiles in the ~/.aws/credentials file for managing multiple accounts.

    aws configure --profile my-other-account
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